What were 2 causes of the American and French Revolutions? (6 points) short sentences
1) The American Revolution was primarily caused by the dissatisfaction of the American colonists with British colonial rule, including issues like taxation without representation and infringements on individual rights.
2) The French Revolution was caused by a combination of social, political, and economic factors, including social inequality and a rigid class system, financial crisis due to excessive government spending, and a lack of political representation for the lower classes.
1. Economic inequality: In both the American and French Revolutions, one of the main causes was economic inequality. The majority of the population faced heavy taxation and high food prices, while a small wealthy elite enjoyed privileged positions and exemptions from taxes. This unequal distribution of wealth and resources led to widespread unrest and discontent among the population.
2. Enlightenment ideals: Another cause of both the American and French Revolutions was the influence of Enlightenment ideals. The ideas of philosophers such as John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, which advocated for individual rights, popular sovereignty, and the separation of powers, inspired people to challenge the existing political and social structures. These Enlightenment ideals served as a catalyst for revolutionary movements to demand greater political participation and freedom.