Parrots are fascinating creatures that have captivated humans for centuries. With over 393 species, these colorful birds can be found in almost every corner of the world. Known for their intelligence and ability to mimic human speech, parrots are often kept as pets and are popular attractions in zoos and aviaries.

One interesting fact about parrots is that they have a lifespan of up to 80 years, making them one of the longest-living bird species. They are also highly social animals and form strong bonds with their flock members. In the wild, parrots communicate with each other using a variety of vocalizations, including squawks, screeches, and whistles.

Parrots are not only known for their vocal abilities but also for their vibrant plumage. Their feathers come in a wide range of colors, from bright reds and blues to stunning yellows and greens. This colorful display serves multiple purposes, including attracting mates and camouflaging in their natural habitats.

In terms of diet, parrots are primarily herbivores, feeding on fruits, nuts, seeds, and vegetation. Some species, such as the palm cockatoo, are even known to use tools to access food, demonstrating their problem-solving abilities.

Unfortunately, many parrot species are at risk of extinction due to habitat loss and illegal pet trade. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these magnificent birds and their habitats.

In conclusion, parrots are remarkable creatures that possess intelligence, beauty, and a unique ability to communicate. It is essential for us to appreciate and protect these amazing birds for future generations to enjoy.

Use the passage above to complete the following question.

In 2-3 sentences, summarize the information in the passage.

Parrots are fascinating creatures known for their intelligence, ability to mimic human speech, and vibrant plumage. With over 393 species, they can be found in almost every part of the world and have a lifespan of up to 80 years. However, they are at risk of extinction due to habitat loss and illegal pet trade, so conservation efforts are crucial to protect them.

1.What is the purpose of non-fiction writing?(10 points)

Responses

To express personal opinions
To express personal opinions

To entertain the reader
To entertain the reader

To inform, persuade, or explain a particular subject matter
To inform, persuade, or explain a particular subject matter

To express personal opinions

2.Use the paragraph to answer the question

Cooking a turkey is a culinary endeavor that requires careful planning and precise execution. From selecting the right size bird to properly thawing and seasoning it, every step plays a crucial role in ensuring a flavorful and moist result. The cooking method chosen, whether it be roasting, grilling, or deep-frying, will also greatly impact the final outcome. It is important to monitor the internal temperature of the turkey throughout the cooking process to ensure it reaches a safe temperature of 165°F (74°C) to prevent any potential foodborne illnesses. With proper preparation and attention to detail, cooking a turkey can be a rewarding experience that brings family and friends together for a memorable meal.

Which sentence best summarizes the text?

(10 points)
Responses

Undercooking a turkey can make you sick.
Undercooking a turkey can make you sick.

Cooking a turkey properly is a methodical process, but it can be a rewarding experience that brings joy to your friends and family.
Cooking a turkey properly is a methodical process, but it can be a rewarding experience that brings joy to your friends and family.

Deep frying a turkey is the best way to cook a turkey.
Deep frying a turkey is the best way to cook a turkey.

Burning a turkey can be potentially hazardous.
3.Use the paragraph to answer the question

The aardvark is an intriguing animal with many unique aspects to its life. It is an African mammal that lives in savannas, grasslands, and woodlands. It is the only living species of its family, Orycteropodidae, and its closest living relatives are the elephant and hyrax. The aardvark has a few distinct characteristics that make it a very interesting creature. Its body is adapted to its nocturnal lifestyle with its long ears and eyes that help them detect predators in the dark. It also has a long snout and powerful claws that help it dig and root for food. Its diet consists of ants, termites, and other insects. Its long, sticky tongue helps it catch its prey.

Which sentence describes the main idea?

(10 points)
Responses

The aardvark is a unique nocturnal animal closely related to the elephant that has many different characteristics to help it survive and thrive in many environments found in Africa.
The aardvark is a unique nocturnal animal closely related to the elephant that has many different characteristics to help it survive and thrive in many environments found in Africa.

The aardvark is nocturnal.
The aardvark is nocturnal.

The aardvark is a common mammal that can survive in most places.
The aardvark is a common mammal that can survive in most places.

Aardvarks are often prey to much larger animals like lions, leopards, and hyenas.
4.Use the paragraph to answer the question

The desert is a harsh environment, especially when drought strikes. During a drought, water becomes scarce and the air is dry and arid. Plant life is sparse and animals struggle to find food and water. Without regular rainfall, the landscape becomes a parched wasteland, leaving the inhabitants with little hope for survival. The lack of water leads to dust storms and other extreme weather events, making life in the desert even more difficult.

What best describes the ideas in the passage?

(10 points)
Responses

Cause and Effect
Cause and Effect

Comparison
Comparison

Contrast
Contrast

Problem and Solution
5.Use the paragraph to answer the question

Money management issues are an all too common thing for many people. From spending too much, to not budgeting and saving for the future, to getting into debt, the list of potential issues goes on and on. If you’re struggling with money management, it’s important to take stock of the situation and create a plan to get yourself back on track.

What best describes the ideas in the passage?

(10 points)
Responses

Description
Description

Problem and Solution
Problem and Solution

Contrast
Contrast

Comparison
6.Use the paragraph to answer the question

When it comes to making decisions, judges must always be cautious and thoughtful. They must consider all of the evidence presented and make an impartial decision based on the facts. However, there are times when a judge may make a ruling and then reiterate certain points. This often occurs when a judge is trying to emphasize a point or make a particular point clear to the parties involved.

Which word means the same as reiterate as it is used in the passage?

(10 points)
Responses

struggle
struggle

compare
compare

random
random

repeat
7.Use the paragraph to answer the question

Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock formed by the accumulation of shells of marine organisms, such as coral and mollusks, or by the precipitation of calcium carbonate from ocean water. This sediment is often referred to as a 'blanket' of sediment because it covers the surface of the earth in a thin layer, similar to a blanket draped over a bed. It is an incredibly versatile material, used in everything from construction to jewelry. It is also the main ingredient in a variety of products, including cement, paint, paper, and glass.

Identify the analogy from the paragraph.

(10 points)
Responses

The precipitation of calcium carbonate from ocean water.
The precipitation of calcium carbonate from ocean water.

It is also the main ingredient in a variety of products, including cement, paint, paper, and glass.
It is also the main ingredient in a variety of products, including cement, paint, paper, and glass.

This sediment is often referred to as a ‘blanket’ of sediment because it covers the surface of the earth in a thin layer, similar to a blanket draped over a bed.
This sediment is often referred to as a ‘blanket’ of sediment because it covers the surface of the earth in a thin layer, similar to a blanket draped over a bed.

The accumulation of cells of marine organisms.
8.Which of the following does NOT describe an allusion?(10 points)
Responses

When a writer or speaker mentions a well-known person, character, place, or event that a writer makes to deepen the reader’s understanding of their work.
When a writer or speaker mentions a well-known person, character, place, or event that a writer makes to deepen the reader’s understanding of their work.

An indirect reference.
An indirect reference.

A literary device used to communicate a lot of meaning without explicitly saying what you mean.
A literary device used to communicate a lot of meaning without explicitly saying what you mean.

A statement that is falsely believed.
A statement that is falsely believed.
9.Identify which of the following sentences is NOT an allusion.(10 points)
Responses

I really fell down the rabbit hole while researching my essay.
I really fell down the rabbit hole while researching my essay.

He was as hungry as a horse.
He was as hungry as a horse.

Pizza is my kryptonite.
Pizza is my kryptonite.

Sadie’s backyard was a real Eden.
10.Use the paragraph to answer the question

Mozart was a musical prodigy, creating his first musical compositions at the age of five and performing before European royalty at the age of six. Throughout his life, he composed over six hundred works, including some of the most renowned pieces of classical music ever written. Mozart's compositions are diverse in style and form, ranging from operas to symphonies to concertos. He was also a master improviser, known for his ability to create music on the spot.

Which statements support the inference that Mozart was a musical prodigy?

(10 points)
Responses

He wrote an opera.
He wrote an opera.

He composed over 600 works beginning at a very young age and could improvise and create music on the spot.
He composed over 600 works beginning at a very young age and could improvise and create music on the spot.

Mozart created musical compositions.
Mozart created musical compositions.

He sometimes performed for European royalty.

He sometimes performed for European royalty.

the anwsers

1. The purpose of non-fiction writing is to inform, persuade, or explain a particular subject matter.

2. The sentence that best summarizes the text is: "Cooking a turkey properly is a methodical process, but it can be a rewarding experience that brings joy to your friends and family."
3. The sentence that describes the main idea is: "The aardvark is a unique nocturnal animal closely related to the elephant that has many different characteristics to help it survive and thrive in many environments found in Africa."
4. The ideas in the passage are best described as Contrast.
5. The ideas in the passage are best described as Problem and Solution.
6. The word that means the same as reiterate is repeat.
7. The analogy from the paragraph is: "This sediment is often referred to as a ‘blanket’ of sediment because it covers the surface of the earth in a thin layer, similar to a blanket draped over a bed."
8. The following sentence does NOT describe an allusion: "A statement that is falsely believed."
9. The sentence that is NOT an allusion is: "He was as hungry as a horse."
10. The statement that supports the inference that Mozart was a musical prodigy is: "He composed over 600 works beginning at a very young age and could improvise and create music on the spot."

Which of the following contributed to the increased economic and military power of the Sumerians?

(1 point)
Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse.
Cause Effect
Response area increased economic and military power

There are no response options provided to select from. Please provide the options for a correct answer to be given.

How did the Sumerians increase food production? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

They brought in rich soil from beyond Mesopotamia.

They brought in rich soil from beyond Mesopotamia.

They imported new types of crops from Europe.

They imported new types of crops from Europe.

They irrigated dry land to expand their farmlands.

They irrigated dry land to expand their farmlands.

They used oxen-drawn plows and seed funnels to plant crops more quickly and easily.

They used oxen-drawn plows and seed funnels to plant crops more quickly and easily.

They relied solely on slave labor to increase food production.

The two correct answers are:

1. They irrigated dry land to expand their farmlands.
2. They used oxen-drawn plows and seed funnels to plant crops more quickly and easily.

Which statements best describe the status of women in Sumerian society? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

Generally, women held less power than men.

Generally, women held less power than men.

Only women were allowed to own slaves.

Only women were allowed to own slaves.

Only women were allowed to join the priesthood.

Only women were allowed to join the priesthood.

Some women such as priestesses and kings' wives held power.

Some women such as priestesses and kings' wives held power.

Women were often military leaders.