Why would the Allies agree to divide Germany into 4 zones at the Yalta Conference? in 3-5 sentences
The Allies agreed to divide Germany into four zones at the Yalta Conference primarily to prevent Germany from posing a threat to world peace again after World War II. Each of the four Allied powers (the United States, Soviet Union, Great Britain, and France) was given control over a specific zone. The intention was to establish separate spheres of influence, administer German territories, and ensure the disarmament, demilitarization, and reconstruction of Germany under Allied supervision.
Identify 1 goal of BOTH the Soviet Union and the US during the Cold War. in 3-5 sentences
One goal shared by both the Soviet Union and the United States during the Cold War was the desire to spread their respective ideologies and influence around the world. The Soviet Union aimed to promote communism and create a global socialist revolution, while the US sought to uphold and expand capitalism, democracy, and the containment of communism. Both countries engaged in various forms of political and military intervention in different regions to achieve these goals, often leading to conflicts and proxy wars between them.
How did the Truman Doctrine change US foreign policy?in 3-5 sentences
The Truman Doctrine marked a significant shift in US foreign policy by adopting a policy of containment against the spread of communism. It committed the United States to provide economic and military assistance to nations threatened by communism, particularly Greece and Turkey. This doctrine signaled a departure from the pre-war isolationist stance of the United States and established a precedent for American interventionism in global affairs. It set the stage for subsequent policies such as the Marshall Plan and the formation of NATO, solidifying the United States' role as a global superpower and leader of the free world during the Cold War.
Between NATO and the Warsaw Pact, which of these organizations is still active today? How does Russia feel about this?
in 3-5 sentences