18.

Read the passage.

The Dust Bowl

During the 1930s, extreme drought and high winds made life incredibly difficult in the Great Plains region of the United States. In many areas, rainfall was forty percent less than normal. The soil became extremely dry, and when strong winds blew, they created tremendous dust storms. These so-called “black blizzards” were so thick that they made daylight seem like dusk. During this terrible period, the Great Plains region of the United States was named the “Dust Bowl.” Over the next few years, the drought continued, and the winds created more dust storms. In some places, the drought and high winds lasted for eight years. Many people wondered if the black blizzards would ever end.

What role does in some places, the drought and high winds lasted for eight years serve in this paragraph?

It is the topic sentence.

It is a statistic that serves as a supporting detail.

It is a fact that serves as a supporting detail.

It is an example that serves as a supporting detail.

The phrase "in some places, the drought and high winds lasted for eight years" serves as an example that supports the main idea of the paragraph, which is to describe the difficult and prolonged conditions of the Dust Bowl in the Great Plains region. Therefore, the correct answer is: It is an example that serves as a supporting detail.

In some places, the drought and high winds lasted for eight years serves as an example that serves as a supporting detail in this paragraph.