what does the discipline of history study?

The discipline of history studies past human events, actions, and experiences. It seeks to understand how past events have shaped societies, cultures, and individuals, and how people lived, thought, and interacted with each other in the past. Historians analyze and interpret primary sources, including written documents, artifacts, and oral histories, to reconstruct the past and provide insights into its significance and meaning. They also explore the causes and consequences of historical events, and their relevance to contemporary issues and debates.

The discipline of history studies the past by examining and analyzing events, ideas, and people from various time periods. It involves gathering and interpreting evidence, such as primary sources (e.g., documents, artifacts) and secondary sources (e.g., scholarly writings), to understand and explain past occurrences. Historians aim to uncover, interpret, and narrate past events, movements, and developments to provide insights into human behavior, societal changes, and the shaping of the present. They also analyze the causes and consequences of historical events and attempt to identify patterns, trends, and themes to gain a deeper understanding of the past.