What happens to the volume of a fixed amount of a gas if the pressure is divided by a factor of three at constant temperature?
The volume = P/6
The volume remains constant
The volume increase by a factor of 3
The volume decrease by a factor of 3
The volume increases by a factor of 3. This is described by Boyle's Law, which states that at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure. Therefore, if the pressure is divided by a factor of 3, the volume must increase by a factor of 3 to maintain the proportionality.
The correct answer is "The volume increases by a factor of 3."
According to Boyle's law, the volume of a fixed amount of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure when temperature is held constant. So, if the pressure is divided by a factor of three, the volume of the gas will increase by a factor of three.