Examine the diagram of the carbon cycle shown above. Through which of the following processes is carbon removed from the atmosphere? Select al that apply.
decomposition of organic waste
respiration
burning of fossil fuels
photosynthesis
decomposition of organic waste
photosynthesis
In the carbon cycle, carbon can be removed from the atmosphere through the following processes:
1. Photosynthesis: During photosynthesis, plants and algae absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into organic compounds, such as glucose. This process helps in removing carbon from the atmosphere.
2. Decomposition of organic waste: When organic waste, such as dead animals or plants, decomposes, it releases carbon dioxide. However, some carbon is also stored in the soil during decomposition, thereby removing carbon from the atmosphere.
Therefore, the processes that remove carbon from the atmosphere are photosynthesis and decomposition of organic waste.