The layer is where light is absorbed in photosynthesis is called

The layer where light is absorbed in photosynthesis is called the chloroplasts.

To understand this, let's break it down:

1. Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy to fuel their growth and survival. It generally occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.

2. Chloroplasts: Chloroplasts are specialized organelles found in plant cells. They contain a green pigment called chlorophyll, which is responsible for capturing light energy from the sun.

So, in photosynthesis, the chloroplasts are the specific structures within plant cells where light energy is absorbed by the chlorophyll pigment. This absorption of light triggers a series of chemical reactions that drive the synthesis of carbohydrates, such as glucose, and the release of oxygen as a byproduct.