Explain briefly information and computer security threat
Information and computer security threats are risks or dangers that can compromise the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of data and computer systems. These threats can come from various sources, including human errors, malicious attacks, software vulnerabilities, and natural disasters.
One of the most common and dangerous security threats is malware, which includes viruses, worms, and Trojans. Malware can harm computer systems by stealing or corrupting data, hijacking software, and controlling the computer remotely.
Phishing attacks are another significant threat to information and computer security. Phishing is a type of social engineering attack where an attacker tries to trick the user into giving away sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card numbers.
Other information and computer security threats include hacking, DDoS attacks, identity theft, ransomware, and insider threats. Preventing and mitigating these threats requires implementing security best practices, such as using strong passwords, keeping software up to date, and educating users about security awareness.