The fact that Reagan’s rise to popularity and then the presidency was partially fueled by a rejection of LBJ’s Great Society efforts is BEST reflected in his call to
A.
reduce taxes.
B.
reduce federal programs.
C.
increase military spending.
D.
increase education spending.
B. reduce federal programs.
The correct answer is C. increase military spending.
Reagan's rise to popularity and presidency was partially driven by a rejection of Lyndon B. Johnson's Great Society efforts, which aimed to address social issues through the expansion of federal programs. Reagan represented a shift towards conservative and limited-government principles. One key aspect of his agenda was increasing military spending, as he believed in strengthening the defense capabilities of the United States. Therefore, his call to increase military spending reflects his rejection of the Great Society and the emphasis on reducing federal programs that it represented.
To determine the answer to this question, we need to understand the context and historical background surrounding Ronald Reagan's rise to popularity and presidency.
Ronald Reagan, a Republican, served as the 40th President of the United States from 1981 to 1989. Prior to his presidency, Reagan gained popularity as an actor and then served as the Governor of California from 1967 to 1975. During his campaign and presidency, Reagan promoted conservative policies that aimed to reduce the role of government in people's lives, stimulate economic growth, and increase individual freedoms.
In the given options, option A, reducing taxes, is the most accurate reflection of Reagan's rejection of LBJ's Great Society efforts and his overall ideology. Reagan believed in supply-side economics, often referred to as "Reaganomics," which included a strong emphasis on reducing taxes to stimulate economic growth. He argued that lower taxes would incentivize individuals and businesses to invest, innovate, and create jobs, leading to overall prosperity.
Reagan criticized the Great Society programs implemented by President Lyndon B. Johnson in the 1960s, which aimed to combat poverty and racial inequality through an expansion of government programs and social services. Reagan believed that these programs created a reliance on government assistance, stifled individual initiative, and distorted the functioning of the free market.
Therefore, reducing taxes, as mentioned in option A, best reflects Reagan's rejection of LBJ's Great Society efforts and aligns with his philosophy of limited government intervention and economic conservatism.