What are special proteins that initiate or regulate chemical reactions?
Enzymes are special proteins that initiate or regulate chemical reactions.
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What are special proteins that initiate or regulate chemical reactions?
Enzymes are the special proteins that initiate or regulate chemical reactions in living organisms. Enzymes act as catalysts, which means they speed up chemical reactions without being consumed or altered in the process. They do this by binding to specific molecules, called substrates, and converting them into new products through a series of chemical reactions.
Enzymes are extremely important in many biological processes, such as digestion, respiration, and metabolism. Without enzymes, these processes would be too slow to sustain life. Enzymes are also used in a variety of other applications, such as in the production of biofuels, food processing, and medical research.