How does the sun effect on weather

The sun is the primary source of energy that drives Earth's weather. When the sun's energy reaches Earth's surface, it heats up the surface, which in turn heats up the air above it. This causes warm air to rise and cold air to sink, resulting in the formation of atmospheric pressure systems and wind patterns.

The sun also plays a role in the water cycle, which is the process by which water evaporates from Earth's surface and is transported through the atmosphere as clouds, and later falls back to the surface as precipitation. The amount and intensity of solar radiation that reaches Earth's surface has a direct influence on the rate at which water evaporates and forms clouds.

In addition, variations in the sun's energy output can have a significant impact on long-term changes in weather patterns on Earth. For example, changes in solar radiation can influence the strength and position of jet streams, which can in turn affect regional weather patterns and precipitation levels.