what best accounts for the number of southern votes cast for johnson's impeachment?
1. only a few states have been readmitted to the union
2. southern states had voting rights in the house fo reprasentitves
3. only a few southern represenitves were democrats
4. most southern rerasenitives disliked john
Option 4: Most southern representatives disliked Johnson, is the best account for the number of southern votes cast for Johnson's impeachment. After the Civil War, President Johnson adopted lenient policies towards the Southern states, which included pardoning former Confederates and opposing measures to guarantee full citizenship to African Americans. However, when Johnson resisted Congress's Reconstruction efforts, and the Southern states passed discriminatory Black Codes, most Southern Representatives turned on him and supported his impeachment.
Its A.
Option 1: Only a few states have been readmitted to the Union, does not best account for the number of Southern votes cast for Johnson's impeachment, as this factor would not necessarily have influenced Southern Representatives' positions on Johnson's impeachment. The readmission of states to the Union was a separate issue from the political conflict between Johnson and Congress over Reconstruction policies.
In contrast, option 4, most Southern Representatives disliking Johnson, is a primary factor that influenced their decision to vote for his impeachment. Johnson had few allies in Congress, and his policies towards Reconstruction ran counter to the views of most Republicans and many Southern Representatives, who were eager to rebuild and advance their states after the devastation of the Civil War. Additionally, Johnson's personal style, abrasive personality, and public attacks on his opponents further alienated many members of Congress, including those from the South who felt he did not represent their interests well.
To best account for the number of southern votes cast for Johnson's impeachment, we need to examine the given options and analyze the historical context.
1. Only a few states have been readmitted to the Union: This option suggests that the number of southern votes for impeachment might have been limited due to the fact that not all southern states had been readmitted to the Union at the time of the impeachment. This would have reduced the number of southern representatives eligible to vote on the matter.
2. Southern states had voting rights in the House of Representatives: This option indicates that southern states had their fair share of representation in the House of Representatives. Therefore, the ability for southern representatives to cast votes in favor or against impeachment would have been available.
3. Only a few southern representatives were Democrats: This option suggests that the majority of southern representatives may not have been aligned with the Democratic party at the time of Johnson's impeachment. This could have influenced the voting patterns of southern representatives and affected the overall number of votes for impeachment.
4. Most southern representatives disliked Johnson: This option highlights that a significant portion of southern representatives held unfavorable views towards Johnson. This sentiment could have inclined them to vote in favor of impeachment.
Considering the options provided, options 2, 3, and 4 seem to have the most relevance to understanding the number of southern votes for Johnson's impeachment. The combination of southern states having voting rights in the House of Representatives, the party affiliation of southern representatives, and their attitudes towards Johnson likely played a significant role in shaping the outcome of the impeachment vote.