Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between wavelength and frequency
The wavelength of a wave is inversely proportional to its frequency.
The relationship between wavelength and frequency can be described by the equation:
c = λ * ν
Where:
- c is the speed of light (approximately 3.00 x 10^8 meters per second)
- λ (lambda) is the wavelength of the wave (measured in meters)
- ν (nu) is the frequency of the wave (measured in hertz or cycles per second)
To put it simply, the wavelength and frequency of a wave are inversely proportional. This means that as the wavelength decreases, the frequency increases, and vice versa. As a wave's wavelength decreases, its frequency increases, meaning it oscillates more times in a given time period. Similarly, when the wavelength increases, the frequency decreases, resulting in fewer oscillations in a given time period.