Which of the following was created by the Great compromise the article of confederation the bicomeral Congress the location of the capital the 17th amendment
The bicameral Congress was created by the Great Compromise.
The correct answer is the bicameral Congress.
To understand why, let's break down the options and explain how to find the answer:
1. The Article of Confederation: The Articles of Confederation was the first constitution of the United States, established in 1781. It created a weak central government, consisting of a unicameral legislative body where each state had one vote. However, the Great Compromise was made during the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which came later and replaced the Articles of Confederation. So, the Article of Confederation is not the correct answer.
2. The Bicameral Congress: The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, was a crucial decision reached during the Constitutional Convention in 1787. It resolved the debate over legislative representation between small and large states. The compromise established a bicameral Congress with two chambers: the Senate, where each state has equal representation, and the House of Representatives, where representation is based on population. Therefore, the bicameral Congress is the correct answer.
3. The Location of the Capital: The location of the capital was not directly related to the Great Compromise. The decision to establish a permanent capital for the United States was made later, with the passage of the Residence Act of 1790. So, the location of the capital is not the correct answer.
4. The 17th Amendment: The 17th Amendment was ratified in 1913 and established the direct election of senators by the people, rather than their selection by state legislatures. This amendment was not a creation of the Great Compromise. So, the 17th Amendment is not the correct answer.
In conclusion, the bicameral Congress was created by the Great Compromise.