How was transportation standardized under the Qin?
A.
Roads were the same width.
B.
Carriages were the same height.
C.
Everyone paid the same road tax.
D.
Axles of carriages were the same length.
Which of these phrases best summarizes Legalism?
A.
Harsh laws are needed to keep order in society.
B.
Moral values are the key to social order.
C.
Citizens are capable of governing themselves.
D.
Educating people leads to a strong society.
What was the purpose of the Great Wall?
A.
to separate warring states
B.
to keep out nomads to the north
C.
to standardize Chinese roads
D.
to make trade and transportation easier
Why is filial piety the “source of all virtues” in Confucianism?
A.
because Confucius believed it is the model for the other four relationships
B.
because Confucius believed soldiers should be honored for their duty above the family
C.
because Confucius believed equality in relationships was the basis for the other four relationships
D.
because Confucius believed people should behave properly in order to avoid punishments
“. . . our kings of Zhou treated the people well . . . and presided over services to spirits and to Heaven. Heaven therefore instructed the Zhou kings, chose them . . . and gave them the decree to rule.
—Book of History
Based on this quote, why did Heaven give the Zhou kings the Mandate of Heaven? Select the two correct answers.
A.
because they instructed the people
B.
because they treated the people well
C.
because they sacrificed to the spirits
D.
because they devoted riches to Heaven
E.
because they won battles in the name of the spirits
“. . . our kings of Zhou treated the people well . . . and presided over services to spirits and to Heaven. Heaven therefore instructed the Zhou kings, chose them . . . and gave them the decree to rule.
—Book of History
Based on this quote, why did Heaven give the Zhou kings the Mandate of Heaven? Select the two correct answers.
A.
because they instructed the people
B.
because they treated the people well
C.
because they sacrificed to the spirits
D.
because they devoted riches to Heaven
E.
because they won battles in the name of the spirits
How is acting like water an example of following the teachings of Daoism?
A.
because although water is clear, it can be colored different colors
B.
because over time, water is stronger than rock
C.
because water is found all over the earth
D.
because water is a basis for human life
What were the effects of the Zhou metal workers mastering iron? Select the two correct answers.
A.
The Zhou conquered the warlords and were the first to unify China.
B.
Iron made stronger, more effective farm tools and increased crop yield.
C.
Iron weapons spread to the masses, contributing to the Warring States period.
D.
The Zhou jealously guarded the secret of smelting the iron and created a trading empire.
E.
Zhou craftman are known for their iron art and it is still sold today.
F.
Iron helped the Zhou rulers so much that they reserved the Mandate of Heaven for themselves alone.
Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences.
The
Choose...
is especially important to China's early history. Winds from the Gobi Desert blow
Choose...
onto the river valley. When the river floods, it then deposits the rich material onto the surrounding plain. Because of this,
Choose...
was made possible in China.
Sort the choices into chronological order, starting with the first event, to describe the rule of the Zhou dynasty.
The Zhou expand their lands through conquest.
Zhou leaders place family members in charge of faraway states.
Over time, ties between Zhou kings and faraway nobles weaken.
Group of nobles join with nomadic invaders to try to overthrow the king, but fail.
How were oracle bones used?
A.
to predict the future
B.
to teach students how to write
C.
to record laws and official decrees
D.
to pass down dynastic history
To answer the question "How was transportation standardized under the Qin?" you need to consider the options provided:
A. Roads were the same width.
B. Carriages were the same height.
C. Everyone paid the same road tax.
D. Axles of carriages were the same length.
To determine the correct answer, you should look for historical evidence or sources that discuss transportation during the Qin dynasty. Some potential research methods include:
1. Consult historical books or articles that specifically address the transportation system during the Qin dynasty.
2. Study archaeological findings related to transportation during the Qin dynasty, such as roads, carriages, or artifacts related to transportation.
3. Examine primary sources from the Qin dynasty, such as official records or inscriptions, which may provide insights into transportation practices and any standardization efforts.
By thoroughly researching and evaluating these various sources, you will be able to determine which option accurately represents how transportation was standardized during the Qin dynasty.
As for the other questions, the same research approach can be applied:
To summarize Legalism, you should review historical sources, philosophical texts, or scholarly writings on Legalism to understand the core principles and beliefs associated with this philosophy. By gathering and analyzing this information, you can identify the best summary option among those provided.
To determine the purpose of the Great Wall, you should consult historical sources, such as accounts from the time of its construction or official records from the Qin dynasty. Additionally, examining archaeological studies and research on the Great Wall can provide further insights into its purpose.
To understand why filial piety is considered the "source of all virtues" in Confucianism, you should study Confucian texts such as the Analects or the Works of Mencius. These texts contain the teachings and philosophies of Confucius and his followers and can provide insights into the importance of filial piety within Confucianism.
To comprehend why Heaven gave the Zhou kings the Mandate of Heaven, you should examine ancient Chinese texts such as the Book of History or the Book of Documents, which contain historical accounts and beliefs from the time of the Zhou dynasty. These texts can shed light on the reasons given by ancient Chinese thinkers and rulers for the granting of the Mandate of Heaven.
To determine how acting like water is an example of following the teachings of Daoism, you should refer to Daoist texts such as the Dao De Jing or the Zhuangzi. These texts contain the teachings and philosophies of Daoism and can provide insights into the concept of "acting like water" and its relationship to Daoist principles.
To understand the effects of the Zhou metal workers mastering iron, you can refer to historical accounts, archaeological findings, or scholarly research on the Zhou dynasty and its technological advancements. By examining these sources, you can identify the effects of iron mastery during the Zhou dynasty.
To complete the sentences about the significance of the Yellow River to China's early history, you can refer to geographical studies, historical accounts, or academic research on the early civilizations of China and their reliance on the Yellow River for agriculture and trade.
To sort the choices chronologically to describe the rule of the Zhou dynasty, you can consult historical accounts, dynastic histories, or scholarly writings on the Zhou dynasty. These sources will provide information on the sequence of events during the Zhou dynasty's rule.
To understand how oracle bones were used, you should study ancient Chinese inscriptions, archaeological findings related to oracle bones, or scholarly research on divination practices in ancient China. These sources will provide insights into the uses and significance of oracle bones in ancient Chinese society.