Newton's First Law Quick Check
Unbalance force
280N
Velocity is the speed of an object in a particular direction.
Balance force
The book will move to the right.
To answer this question, we need to understand Newton's First Law of Motion, also known as the law of inertia. This law states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
In this case, we have a book that is initially at rest. According to Newton's First Law, the book will remain at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. An unbalanced force is a force that is not countered or balanced by an equal and opposite force.
If we want the book to move to the right, we need to apply an unbalanced force in that direction. The force required to make the book move will depend on the mass of the book and the acceleration we want to achieve.
You mentioned that the unbalanced force is 280N. This force will cause the book to move to the right. However, it's essential to note that the velocity of the book is not determined only by the force applied but also by the book's mass. The greater the mass of the book, the slower it will accelerate and reach the desired velocity.
To summarize, for the book to move to the right, an unbalanced force of 280N is applied. The velocity of the book is influenced by both the force applied and the mass of the book.