Which of the following were the causes of the French and Indian War? Select 2.
Native Americans wanted to protect their land and resources from outsiders.
The French and the Native Americans both wanted to control the gold trade.
The British tricked the French and Native Americans into fighting against each other.
The British and the French both wanted control of the Ohio River Valley.
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To determine the causes of the French and Indian War, we need to consider each statement and its historical relevance:
1. Native Americans wanted to protect their land and resources from outsiders: This is one of the causes of the conflict. Native American tribes, such as the Iroquois Confederacy, were concerned about encroachment on their territories by British and French settlers.
2. The French and the Native Americans both wanted to control the gold trade: This statement is not accurate. The French and Native Americans did not compete for control over the gold trade specifically. While economic factors played a role in the conflict, controlling gold trade was not a central cause.
3. The British tricked the French and Native Americans into fighting against each other: While there were instances of manipulation and intrigue, it is not accurate to say that the British solely tricked the French and Native Americans into fighting each other. There were complex alliances and negotiations between European powers and Indigenous groups throughout the period leading up to the war.
4. The British and the French both wanted control of the Ohio River Valley: This is another cause of the French and Indian War. The Ohio River Valley was a desirable territory because of its strategic location and potential for economic development. Both the British and French sought control over this region, leading to tensions and eventually conflict.
Therefore, the two causes of the French and Indian War are:
- Native Americans wanting to protect their land and resources from outsiders.
- The British and the French both wanting control of the Ohio River Valley.