The XYZ Affair outraged many Americans what was president John adam initial stance on how to handle the issue
1. B & D
2. A
3. B
To find President John Adams' initial stance on how to handle the XYZ Affair, we can look at historical sources such as speeches, letters, and official documents from that time period. One way to access these sources is by using online archives or databases that specialize in historical documents. Let's begin by searching for President Adams' initial response to the XYZ Affair.
1. Open your preferred web browser and go to a reliable search engine, such as Google.
2. In the search bar, type in "John Adams response to XYZ Affair."
3. Look for reputable historical sources, such as government publications, academic articles, or books written by historians. Look for sources that specifically address Adams' initial stance on handling the XYZ Affair.
4. Within the search results, you may find sources such as articles from historical societies, university libraries, or official archived documents.
5. Click on relevant sources and read through the information provided.
6. Pay attention to any direct quotes or paraphrased statements which give insights into President Adams' initial stance.
It is important to note that historical events and figures may be subject to different interpretations, so it's useful to consult multiple reliable sources to gather a well-rounded understanding.
President John Adams initially took a moderate stance on how to handle the XYZ Affair. Here are the steps he took:
1. In April 1798, Adams sent a message to Congress, known as the XYZ Message, in which he informed them about the diplomatic crisis with France.
2. Adams believed in maintaining peace and avoiding war, so he initially sought a diplomatic resolution to the issue. He did not want to provoke a military conflict with France.
3. Adams appointed three envoys, Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, John Marshall, and Elbridge Gerry, to negotiate with the French government in an attempt to resolve the conflict peacefully. They were sent to France in 1797.
4. However, when the envoys arrived in France, they were met with bribery and demands for a substantial bribe before any negotiations could take place. The French agents, known as X, Y, and Z, demanded loans and bribes for French officials and diplomats.
5. Adams was outraged by the demands and refused to comply with them. He refused to pay the bribe or accept any terms that would compromise American sovereignty or honor.
6. Adams decided to make the details of the XYZ Affair public, hoping to unite the American people against France and in support of his administration's efforts to maintain America's interests.
7. After the public revelation of the XYZ Affair, anti-French sentiment grew in the United States, and President Adams started to prepare for a possible war with France. He built up the navy, established the Department of the Navy, and implemented a policy of naval retaliation against French vessels.
In summary, President Adams initially took a moderate stance, seeking a diplomatic resolution. However, after the French demands were revealed, he refused to pay the bribe, made the details public, and prepared for a possible military conflict with France.