which of the following are characteristics of hunter gathers ? select the two correct answers
To identify the characteristics of hunter-gatherer societies, you should consider the following factors:
1. Nomadic Lifestyle: Hunter-gatherers typically do not settle in one place for an extended period. Instead, they move from one location to another in search of food and resources. This mobility allowed them to follow the migration patterns of animals and gather seasonal plants.
2. Dependence on Hunting and Gathering: As the name suggests, these societies rely on hunting animals and gathering edible plants, fruits, nuts, and seeds for sustenance. They have developed various methods such as tools, traps, and knowledge of the environment to effectively obtain food.
3. Small Social Groups: Hunter-gatherer communities tend to be small and consist of extended family units or small bands. This social structure allows for close cooperation, sharing of resources, and division of labor based on age and gender.
4. Egalitarian Societies: Hunter-gatherer societies often exhibit relatively equal social status across members. Decision-making is typically based on consensus, and there is a lack of hierarchical power structures or social stratification.
5. Knowledge of the Natural Environment: Hunter-gatherers possess extensive knowledge of their local environment, including the behavior of animals and the growth patterns of plants. This knowledge is transmitted orally from one generation to the next.
Considering these characteristics, the correct answers would be:
- Nomadic Lifestyle
- Dependence on Hunting and Gathering