What is the job/functions of the following molecules:
a. tRNA-
b. rRNA-
c. mRNA-
d. Ribosomes-
a. tRNA (transfer RNA): The function of tRNA is to transport amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis. It plays a crucial role in decoding the genetic information present in mRNA.
To find the job/function of tRNA, you can refer to reliable scientific sources such as biology textbooks, research articles, or educational websites. These sources often contain detailed information about the structure, function, and role of molecules in biological processes like protein synthesis.
b. rRNA (ribosomal RNA): The function of rRNA is to help build ribosomes, which are the cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. It forms an integral part of the ribosomes and contributes to the catalytic activity of ribosomes during translation.
To understand the job/function of rRNA, you can refer to molecular biology textbooks or online educational resources that discuss the structure and function of ribosomes. These resources typically contain information about how rRNA combines with proteins to form ribosomes and the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis.
c. mRNA (messenger RNA): The function of mRNA is to carry the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis. It carries the instructions for the sequence of amino acids that make up a protein.
To find the job/function of mRNA, you can refer to molecular biology textbooks, genetics textbooks, or credible online resources. These sources provide information on how mRNA is transcribed from DNA and the process of translation, where mRNA plays a critical role in protein synthesis.
d. Ribosomes: Ribosomes are cellular structures where protein synthesis occurs. They are composed of rRNA and proteins. Ribosomes decipher the genetic information carried by mRNA, enabling the assembly of amino acids into proteins.
To understand the job/function of ribosomes, you can consult biology textbooks, cell biology resources, or reputable scientific websites. These sources explain the structure of ribosomes, how they interact with mRNA and tRNA, and the steps involved in protein synthesis.