Which of the two systems in figure 4 do you think will need the largest motor ? Explain your answer🙏

To determine which of the two systems in figure 4 will need the largest motor, we first need to understand the factors that affect motor size requirements. Generally, a motor's size is determined by the amount of work it needs to perform, which is influenced by several factors:

1. Load Torque: The torque required to move the load in the system. Torque is the rotational force required to overcome the load's resistance to motion.

2. Speed Requirement: The desired speed at which the system needs to operate. Higher speeds typically require more powerful motors.

3. Efficiency: The efficiency of the transmission and other components in the system affects the amount of power (and therefore motor size) needed to overcome friction and losses.

Without specific details about the system in figure 4, we can provide a general explanation based on the information provided.

If one of the two systems exerts a higher load torque or requires a higher speed, it is likely to require a larger motor. Additionally, if the system is less efficient (e.g., due to frictional losses), it may also require a larger motor to compensate for the power losses.

To determine which system will need the largest motor, analyze the following:

1. Compare the loads or weights being moved by each system. If one system has a heavier load, it will likely require a larger motor to generate the necessary torque.

2. Compare the desired speeds of each system. If one system requires a higher speed, it will likely need a larger motor to achieve the desired velocity.

3. Evaluate the overall efficiency of both systems. If one system has more friction or energy losses, it may require a larger motor to overcome these inefficiencies.

By considering these factors and comparing the specific parameters of each system in figure 4, you can determine which one is likely to require the largest motor.