what type pf clause or phrase is italicized in the sentence below?
Frances has plenty of time (to devote to her painting)
appositive
adverb clause
infinitive
adjective clause
present participle phrase
It starts with an infinitive: "to devote"
http://www.chompchomp.com/terms.htm
The italicized phrase in the sentence "Frances has plenty of time (to devote to her painting)" is an infinitive.
In order to determine the type of clause or phrase that is italicized in the sentence "Frances has plenty of time (to devote to her painting)," we need to analyze each option and see which one fits.
1) Appositive - An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames or defines another noun right beside it. In this sentence, "to devote to her painting" is not directly renaming or defining "time", so it is not an appositive.
2) Adverb clause - An adverb clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adverb, modifying a verb, adjective, or adverb. In the given sentence, "to devote to her painting" does not modify any verb, adjective, or adverb, so it is not an adverb clause.
3) Infinitive - An infinitive is a verb form that is usually preceded by the word "to" and typically functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb. In this sentence, "to devote to her painting" is an infinitive phrase that functions as a noun, serving as the object of the verb "has." Therefore, it is an infinitive.
4) Adjective clause - An adjective clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun. In the given sentence, "to devote to her painting" is not modifying any noun or pronoun, so it is not an adjective clause.
5) Present participle phrase - A present participle phrase is a phrase that begins with a present participle verb form (-ing) and modifies a noun or pronoun. In this sentence, there is no present participle phrase.
Therefore, the correct answer is "infinitive," as the phrase "to devote to her painting" is functioning as an infinitive phrase, acting as a noun in the sentence.