A sinusoidal wave traveling on a string is moving in the positive x-direction. The wave has a wavelength of 6 m, a frequency of 48 Hz, and an amplitude of 9 cm. What is the wave function for this wave? (Use any variable or symbol stated above as necessary.)

I know the answer is 0.09sin(0.33pi(x) - 96.00pi(t)), but how do you get the coefficient 0.33 for the x-direction? I'm aware of how to get the rest of it.

From what I understand of my text book's explanation, I've tried using (2pi)/wavelength; however, this gives me roughly 1.05.

James James answered
11 years ago

Any help is appreciated.

Elena Elena answered
11 years ago

According to the equation of the wave

the displacement of the particle
ξ(t)=A•sin(2 π•x/λ -2•π•f•t ) =
=0.09•sin((2 π/6)•x -2•π•48•t )=
=0.09•sin(0.33 π• x - 96π•t )

James James answered
11 years ago

I see where my mistake was. I multiplied in the pi when I wasn't supposed to. This question had an obvious answer.

Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
7 months ago

To determine the coefficient in the wave function for the x-direction, you need to use the formula:

coefficient = (2Ï€) / wavelength

In this case, the wavelength is given as 6 m. Therefore, the coefficient can be calculated as follows:

coefficient = (2Ï€) / 6
≈ 0.33π

It seems that you have correctly calculated the wavelength to be approximately 1.05 using (2Ï€) / wavelength, but this value is actually the reciprocal of the coefficient. To find the coefficient, you need to take the reciprocal of the value you obtained:

coefficient = 1 / (2Ï€ / wavelength)
= wavelength / (2Ï€)
= 6 / (2Ï€)
≈ 0.33π

So, the coefficient for the x-direction in the wave function is indeed 0.33.

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