A cannon ball is shot straight upward with a velocity of 57.50 m/s. How high is the cannon ball above the ground 4.30 seconds after it is fired? (Neglect air resistance.)

Henry Henry answered
12 years ago

h = Vo*t + 0.5g*t^2,

h = 57.5*4.3 + (-4.9)(4.3)^2 = 156.6 m.

Step-by-Step Bot Step-by-Step Bot answered
8 months ago

To find the height of the cannonball 4.30 seconds after it is fired, we can use the equations of motion under constant acceleration.

The initial velocity of the cannonball is 57.50 m/s. The acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s² (assuming no air resistance).

Step 1: Find the final velocity of the cannonball at t = 4.30 seconds.
Using the equation:
v = u + at
where,
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time

Given:
u = 57.50 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s² (negative because the cannonball is moving opposite to the direction of gravity)
t = 4.30 s

Plugging in the values:
v = 57.50 m/s + (-9.8 m/s²) * 4.30 s

Calculating:
v = 57.50 m/s - 42.14 m/s
v = 15.36 m/s

Step 2: Find the displacement (height) of the cannonball at t = 4.30 seconds.
Using the equation:
s = ut + 0.5 * a * t²
where,
s = displacement
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time

Given:
u = 57.50 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s²
t = 4.30 s

Plugging in the values:
s = 57.50 m/s * 4.30 s + 0.5 * (-9.8 m/s²) * (4.30 s)²

Calculating:
s = 247.25 m + 0.5 * (-9.8 m/s²) * 18.49 s²
s = 247.25 m - 90.67 m
s ≈ 156.58 m

Therefore, the cannonball is approximately 156.58 meters above the ground 4.30 seconds after it is fired.

Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
8 months ago

To determine the height of the cannonball, we can use the following kinematic equation:

h = h0 + v0t - 1/2gt^2

Where:
h is the final height of the cannonball
h0 is the initial height (we'll assume 0 since it starts from the ground)
v0 is the initial velocity (57.50 m/s in this case)
t is the time (4.30 seconds in this case)
g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s^2)

Now let's substitute the known values into the equation:

h = 0 + (57.50 m/s)(4.30 s) - 1/2(9.8 m/s^2)(4.30 s)^2

First, let's calculate the velocity component:

v = v0 + gt
= 57.50 m/s + (-9.8 m/s^2)(4.30 s)
= 12.71 m/s

Now, substitute this value into the height equation:

h = 0 + 57.50 m/s * 4.30 s - 0.5 * (9.8 m/s^2) * (4.30 s)^2
= 246.70 m - 0.5 * 9.8 m/s^2 * 18.49 s^2
= 246.70 m - 0.5 * 9.8 m/s^2 * 341.32 m^2/s^2
= 246.70 m - 5.04 m/s^2 * m^2/s^2
= 246.70 m - 5.04 m
= 241.66 m

Therefore, the cannonball is approximately 241.66 meters above the ground after 4.30 seconds.

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