None of these statements accurately compare when expansionary and contractionary fiscal policies should be used.
Expansionary fiscal policy should be used during times of economic downturn or recession to stimulate economic growth, increase aggregate demand, and reduce unemployment. On the other hand, contractionary fiscal policy should be used during times of high inflation or when the economy is overheating to reduce aggregate demand and control inflation.
In summary, expansionary fiscal policy should be used during recessions, while contractionary fiscal policy should be used during periods of high inflation or economic overheating.