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To determine the equation of the linear function from the table, we need to find the slope (m) and the y-intercept (b).
First, let's find the slope:
m = (change in y) / (change in x)
m = (58 - 38) / (6 - 4)
m = 20 / 2
m = 10
Now, we can use the slope (m) and one of the points to find the y-intercept (b). Let's use the point (4, 38):
38 = 10(4) + b
38 = 40 + b
b = -2
Therefore, the equation of the linear function is:
y = 10x - 2
The correct answer is:
D. y = 10x - 2