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To find the range of the data set, we subtract the smallest value from the largest value:
Range = 129 - 123 = 6
Next, we need to find the interquartile range (IQR) of the data set. The IQR is calculated by finding the difference between the third quartile (Q3) and the first quartile (Q1).
To calculate Q1 and Q3, we need to find the median of the lower half of the data set (Q1) and the median of the upper half of the data set (Q3).
Arranging the data set in ascending order:
123, 125, 125, 125, 126, 127, 127, 128, 128, 129
Q1 = (125 + 126)/2 = 125.5
Q3 = (128 + 128)/2 = 128
IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 128 - 125.5 = 2.5
Therefore, the range of the data set is 6 and the interquartile range is 2.5.