To find the surface area of the rectangular prism, you need to calculate the area of each of the six rectangles and then add them up.
1. The first rectangle has dimensions 7 inches by 5 inches. The area is 7 * 5 = 35 square inches.
2. The second rectangle has dimensions 3 inches by 5 inches. The area is 3 * 5 = 15 square inches.
3. The third rectangle has the same dimensions as the first, 7 inches by 5 inches. The area is 35 square inches.
4. The fourth rectangle has the same dimensions as the second, 3 inches by 5 inches. The area is 15 square inches.
5. The fifth rectangle has dimensions 7 inches by 3 inches. The area is 7 * 3 = 21 square inches.
6. The sixth rectangle has dimensions 5 inches by 3 inches. The area is 5 * 3 = 15 square inches.
Now, add up all the areas: 35 + 15 + 35 + 15 + 21 + 15 = 136 square inches.
Therefore, the surface area of the rectangular prism is 136 square inches.