In details, discuss the importance of providing guidance and counselling in leaning institutions such as school. With APA references

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Guidance and counseling play a crucial role in educational institutions like schools as they contribute to the holistic development of students. Guidance and counseling services help students in various aspects of their lives including academic, personal, social, and career guidance. These services help students navigate challenges, make informed decisions, and support their overall well-being.

One of the key importance of providing guidance and counseling in schools is that it helps students to develop essential life skills. Through counseling, students can acquire problem-solving skills, decision-making skills, and interpersonal skills which are essential for their personal and academic growth (Gysbers, 2016). Counseling also helps students develop emotional intelligence, resilience, and self-awareness which are crucial in dealing with various life challenges.

Moreover, guidance and counseling in schools promote academic success. Counselors help students set academic goals, develop study skills, and guide them in choosing suitable courses and extracurricular activities. Students who receive counseling are more likely to perform better academically, have higher attendance rates, and lower dropout rates (Whiston et al., 2008).

Furthermore, guidance and counseling in schools assist students in managing social and emotional issues. Counselors provide a safe and confidential space for students to discuss their feelings, emotions, and concerns. Through counseling, students can improve their relationships with peers, teachers, and family members. Additionally, counseling helps students cope with stress, anxiety, and other mental health issues, improving their emotional well-being (Sink et al., 2016).

In conclusion, providing guidance and counseling in schools is vital for the overall development and well-being of students. By offering support in academic, personal, social, and career aspects, counseling helps students navigate challenges, make informed decisions, and succeed academically and emotionally. Schools should prioritize investing in guidance and counseling services to ensure the holistic growth of their students.

References:

Gysbers, N. C. (2016). Comprehensive guidance and counseling programs: K-12. Pearson.

Sink, C. A., Akos, P., Turnbull, R. J., Mvududu, N., & Vallee, R. (2016). School counseling outcome: A meta‐analytic examination of interventions. Journal of Counseling & Development, 94(4), 356-374.

Whiston, S. C., Tai, W. L., Rahardja, D., & Eder, K. (2008). School counseling outcome: A meta-analytic examination of interventions. Journal of Counseling & Development, 86(1), 3-18.

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