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First, we need to find the vertical and horizontal components of the shot put's initial velocity.
Vertical component: 35ft./sec * sin(40°) = 35ft./sec * 0.643 = 22.345 ft./sec
Horizontal component: 35ft./sec * cos(40°) = 35ft./sec * 0.766 = 26.81 ft./sec
Next, we can calculate the time it takes for the shot put to reach a horizontal distance of 40 ft.
Horizontal distance = horizontal velocity * time
40 ft = 26.81 ft./sec * time
time = 40 ft / 26.81 ft./sec
time = 1.493 seconds
Therefore, it will take approximately 1.49 seconds for the shot put to be a horizontal distance of 40 ft from the person throwing it.