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To calculate the percentage chance that farmers with sandy soil prefer to grow carrots, we need to find the relative frequency of farmers with sandy soil who prefer to grow carrots.
Let's say the survey data shows that out of 200 farmers with sandy soil, 40 of them prefer to grow carrots.
Relative frequency = Number of farmers with sandy soil who prefer to grow carrots / Total number of farmers with sandy soil
Relative frequency = 40 / 200 = 0.2
To convert this to a percentage, we multiply by 100:
0.2 * 100 = 20%
Therefore, the percentage chance that farmers with sandy soil prefer to grow carrots is 20%.