B. Positive effects include global economic growth; negative effects include the concentration of resources and power.
International economic partnerships and financial institutions have played a crucial role in driving global economic growth by facilitating trade, investment, and technology transfer between countries. This has led to increased productivity, job creation, and higher standards of living for many people around the world.
However, one of the negative effects of such partnerships and institutions is the concentration of resources and power in the hands of a few wealthy countries and multinational corporations. This can lead to exploitation of natural resources, environmental degradation, economic inequality, and social unrest in less developed countries.
Overall, while international economic partnerships and financial institutions have brought about many benefits, it is important to address and mitigate their negative impacts in order to create a more equitable and sustainable global economy.