What is colonialism? Why did people from Europe want to come and colonize the Pacific Northwest? What was here that enticed them to come here? Be specific in your response to Washington state (PNW), and provide details/examples.

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Colonialism refers to the practice of establishing, maintaining, and expanding colonies in territories outside of Europe. This involved the domination and exploitation of indigenous peoples and their lands for the benefit of the colonizing power.

People from Europe wanted to come and colonize the Pacific Northwest for various reasons, including economic motives such as the desire for natural resources, trade opportunities, and strategic territorial control. In the case of Washington state, the region offered abundant natural resources that were attractive to European colonizers.

For example, the Pacific Northwest was rich in fur-bearing animals such as beavers, which were highly valued in European markets for their fur. This led to the establishment of fur trading posts by European powers like Britain and Russia in the region, such as the Hudson's Bay Company's operations in what is now Washington state. The fur trade industry played a significant role in driving European colonization of the Pacific Northwest as traders sought to exploit the region's resources for profit.

Additionally, the Pacific Northwest’s favorable climate and fertile land also made it appealing for European settlers looking to establish agricultural colonies. The fertile soil and temperate climate of Washington state supported the cultivation of crops like wheat, apples, and hops, leading to the establishment of farming communities by European settlers.

Overall, the lure of natural resources, trade opportunities, and fertile land in the Pacific Northwest, including Washington state, motivated European colonizers to come to the region and establish colonies.