The Scopes Trial, also known as the "Monkey Trial," was a highly publicized event that took place in 1925. The trial revolved around the teaching of evolution in schools, with educator John Scopes being charged with violating Tennessee's Butler Act, which prohibited the teaching of evolution in public schools. The trial became a symbol of the cultural clash between traditional religious beliefs and modern scientific ideas that characterized the 1920s. It highlighted the tensions between fundamentalism and modernism, as well as the struggle between rural, conservative values and urban, progressive attitudes. The trial demonstrated the changing attitudes and beliefs of society during this time, as more people began to question traditional teachings and embrace new scientific discoveries. Ultimately, the Scopes Trial was a reflection of the societal shifts and cultural conflicts that were taking place in the 1920s.
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