Trade and cultural exchange between Japan and China began as early as the 7th century CE. This contact with China had a significant impact on Japan in various ways.
One major influence was the adoption of the Chinese writing system, known as kanji, which became the foundation for the Japanese writing system. This allowed for the spread of Chinese literature, philosophy, and art in Japan.
Additionally, Japan imported many aspects of Chinese culture, including Buddhism, Confucianism, and Chinese-style architecture and art. This cultural exchange helped shape Japan's own unique culture and traditions.
One of the most significant impacts of early contact with China was the establishment of a centralized bureaucratic government in Japan, modeled after the Chinese government system. This led to the development of a strong, centralized state in Japan, with a powerful emperor at its head.
Overall, early contact with China played a crucial role in shaping Japan's culture, government, and society, and laid the foundation for the development of a distinct Japanese identity.