The correct answer is 78 centimeters squared.
To find the surface area of the triangular prism, we need to calculate the lateral area plus the area of the two triangular bases.
Lateral area:
1. Calculate the perimeter of the base triangle:
Perimeter = 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 cm
2. Calculate the height of the prism:
Height = 6 cm
3. Calculate the lateral area:
Lateral area = Perimeter x Height = 12 cm x 6 cm = 72 cm squared
Base area:
1. Calculate the area of one of the triangular bases:
Area = 0.5 x base x height
Area = 0.5 x 6 cm x 4 cm = 12 cm squared
2. Calculate the area of both bases:
2 x 12 cm squared = 24 cm squared
Total surface area = Lateral area + Base area = 72 cm squared + 24 cm squared = 96 cm squared