To find the surface area of the triangular prism, we need to calculate the area of each face and then sum them up.
1. The area of the triangular base:
Area = 1/2 * base * height
Area = 1/2 * 27.9 * 5.1
Area = 71.145 cm2
2. The area of the other triangular face:
This face is identical to the base, so the area is also 71.145 cm2
3. The area of the three rectangular faces:
We need to find the dimensions of the three rectangles. The height of the triangular prism is 30.5 cm.
The length of the two rectangles will be equal to the base of the triangular face, so 27.9 cm.
The width of the rectangle will be the same as the perpendicular side of the triangular face, so 5.1 cm.
Area of one rectangle = length * width
Area of one rectangle = 27.9 * 5.1
Area of one rectangle = 142.29 cm2
There are 3 rectangular faces, so the total area of the rectangular faces is 3 * 142.29 = 426.87 cm2
Total Surface Area = 71.145 + 71.145 + 426.87
Total Surface Area = 569.16 cm2
Therefore, the amount of wrapping paper needed to wrap the toy is 569 cm2.