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In the process of photosynthesis, the reaction can be represented by the following equation:
6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2
In this equation, the reactants include carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O), which are taken up by the plant during the process of photosynthesis. The energy from sunlight is also required for the reaction to proceed.
The products of photosynthesis are glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen gas (O2). Glucose is a simple sugar that serves as the main source of energy for the plant. Oxygen gas is released as a byproduct of the reaction and is released into the atmosphere.
Overall, photosynthesis is a crucial process for plant growth and survival as it converts sunlight into energy and produces oxygen as a waste product, which is essential for all living organisms.