To find the surface area of the two-tiered steps, we first need to find the surface area of each individual rectangular prism and then add them together.
For the large rectangular prism on the bottom:
- Front and back faces: 17 inches (length) * 6.5 inches (height) = 110.5 square inches each
- Top and bottom faces: 17 inches (length) * 8.5 inches (width) = 144.5 square inches each
- Left and right faces: 6.5 inches (height) * 8.5 inches (width) = 55.25 square inches each
Surface area of large rectangular prism: 2(110.5) + 2(144.5) + 2(55.25) = 221 + 289 + 110.5 = 620 square inches
For the small rectangular prism on top:
- Front and back faces: 14 inches (length) * 6.5 inches (height) = 91 square inches each
- Top and bottom faces: 14 inches (length) * 8.5 inches (width) = 119 square inches each
- Left and right faces: 6.5 inches (height) * 8.5 inches (width) = 55.25 square inches each
Surface area of small rectangular prism: 2(91) + 2(119) + 2(55.25) = 182 + 238 + 110.5 = 530.5 square inches
Total surface area of the two-tiered steps: 620 (large rectangular prism) + 530.5 (small rectangular prism) = 1150.5 square inches
Therefore, the surface area of the two-tiered steps is 1150.5 square inches.