Question

The competition for limited resources drives natural selection, where individuals with advantageous traits that help them acquire resources have a better chance of surviving and passing on their genes

Answer 1

[AI-generated answer — Bot GPT 3.5]

to the next generation. This results in the gradual evolution of populations as advantageous traits become more common over time. This process is often referred to as "survival of the fittest," as individuals with traits that make them better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.

The competition for resources can take many forms, such as competition for food, mates, or shelter. For example, in a population of animals with limited food resources, individuals with traits that allow them to find food more efficiently, such as sharp teeth or keen senses, will have a competitive advantage and be more likely to survive and reproduce.

Over time, this process of natural selection can lead to the evolution of new species, as different populations adapt to different environments and develop unique traits that help them survive in their specific habitats. Ultimately, natural selection is a key driver of evolution, shaping the diversity of life on Earth through the competition for limited resources.