To answer these questions, we can create a table to track the population of Bentonville and Pine Bluff over the years. Let's assume the initial population of Bentonville and Pine Bluff are A and B, respectively.
Year | Bentonville Population | Pine Bluff Population
-----|-----------------------|---------------------
0 | A | B
We need to find the year when the population of Bentonville first exceeds that of Pine Bluff. To determine this, we can create equations for the population growth of both cities.
For Bentonville:
Bentonville Population = A + rB, where r represents the growth rate
For Pine Bluff:
Pine Bluff Population = B + rB
We can set up an equation to find the year when Bentonville's population surpasses Pine Bluff's population:
A + rB = B + rB
Simplifying, we find:
A = B
This equation shows that the population of Bentonville will exceed that of Pine Bluff only when their initial populations are equal. Therefore, the year in which Bentonville's population exceeds Pine Bluff's will be the year when their populations are equal.
Now let's find the year when Bentonville's population is at least twice the size of Pine Bluff's population. We can set up an equation as follows:
A + rB = 2(B + rB)
Simplifying, we find:
A = B
Again, this equation shows that Bentonville's population will be at least twice the size of Pine Bluff's population only when their initial populations are equal. Therefore, the year in which Bentonville's population is at least twice that of Pine Bluff's will be the year when their populations are equal.
To find the specific it will be helpful to have the actual populations of Bentonville and Pine Bluff.