To find the height of the pyramid, we first need to find the length of r.
Since r is the distance from the center of the base to the center of the right base edge, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find its length.
We know that the lateral edge length, e, is 25 in. and the slant height, s, is 24 in.
Using the Pythagorean theorem, we have:
r^2 + s^2 = e^2
r^2 + 24^2 = 25^2
r^2 + 576 = 625
r^2 = 625 - 576
r^2 = 49
Taking the square root of both sides, we find:
r = √49
r = 7
Now that we know the length of r, we can find the height, h.
Looking at the illustration, we can see that the height, h, is the distance from the vertex to the center of the base, along the dotted line.
Since the slant height, s, is the distance from the vertex to the center of the right face, we can use the Pythagorean theorem again to find h.
Using the Pythagorean theorem, we have:
h^2 + r^2 = s^2
h^2 + 7^2 = 24^2
h^2 + 49 = 576
h^2 = 576 - 49
h^2 = 527
Taking the square root of both sides, we find:
h = √527
h ≈ 22
Therefore, the height of the square pyramid is approximately 22 in.