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The formula for the surface area of a square pyramid is:
SA = s^2 + 2sl
where s is the length of the base and l is the slant height.
Given:
s = 40 in
SA = 2800 in^2
We can rearrange the formula to solve for l:
2800 = 40^2 + 2(40)(l)
2800 = 1600 + 80l
2800 - 1600 = 80l
1200 = 80l
l = 1200/80
l = 15
Therefore, the slant height is 15 inches.