Which of the following is not considered art or design?

(2 points)
Responses

the graceful curves of a tree
the graceful curves of a tree

a place-setting of china
a place-setting of china

a photograph showing graceful curves of a tree
a photograph showing graceful curves of a tree

a church building
a church building
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a church building

Question 2

A)
What are the 5 major reasons humans create art?

(2 points)
Responses

for spiritual, historical, or economic reasons, or for beauty or propaganda purposes
for spiritual, historical, or economic reasons, or for beauty or propaganda purposes

for spiritual, selfish, or moral reasons, or for beauty and propaganda purposes
for spiritual, selfish, or moral reasons, or for beauty and propaganda purposes

for spiritual, historical, or moral reasons, or for beauty and propaganda purposes
for spiritual, historical, or moral reasons, or for beauty and propaganda purposes

for spiritual, historical, or selfish reasons, or for beauty and propaganda purposes
for spiritual, historical, or selfish reasons, or for beauty and propaganda purposes
Question 3
A)
Why are prehistoric works of art designated as such?

(2 points)
Responses

Because they cannot be dated.
Because they cannot be dated.

Because they cannot be attributed to a particular artist.
Because they cannot be attributed to …

a particular artist.

Question 3

A)
Why are prehistoric works of art designated as such?

(2 points)
Responses

Because they cannot be dated.
Because they cannot be dated.

Because they cannot be attributed to a particular artist.
Because they cannot be attributed to a particular artist.

Because they were painted in a cave.
Because they were painted in a cave.

Because the society that created them did not yet possess written language.
Because the society that created them did not yet possess written language.

Because the society that created them did not yet possess written language.

Question 4

A)
As early humans sought explanations for the events of their daily lives, they began to focus on the power of _______________.
(2 points)
Responses

divine beings
divine beings

positive thinking
positive thinking

nature
nature

generosity
generosity

divine beings

Question 5

A)
The early prehistoric sculptures discovered at Hohle Fels cave in Germany are considered______________________________.

(2 points)
Responses

the oldest examples of human art ever found
the oldest examples of human art ever found

evidence of early shamanism
evidence of early shamanism

so intricate they break the theory of the gradual evolution of art
so intricate they break the theory of the gradual evolution of art

all of the above
all of the above

all of the above

Question 6

A)
The entrance stone at Newgrange, Ireland exhibits which other ancient form of artistic expression?

(2 points)
Responses

Paleolithic cave paintings
Paleolithic cave paintings

early humanoid figure drawings
early humanoid figure drawings

rock carving exemplifying common abstract swirls and symbols
rock carving exemplifying common abstract swirls and symbols

woven reed basketry in primitive designs
woven reed basketry in primitive designs

rock carving exemplifying common abstract swirls and symbols

Question 7

A)
How did the discovery of the cave paintings at Altamira change perceptions of ancient cultures?
(2 points)
Responses

identified capabilities far exceed previous beliefs
identified capabilities far exceed previous beliefs

identified the importance of hunting
identified the importance of hunting

identified a variety of colors previously unknown
identified a variety of colors previously unknown

identified process of spiritual quests for individuals
identified process of spiritual quests for individuals

identified capabilities far exceed previous beliefs

Question 8

A)
What preserved the art of Altamira until modern day?
(2 points)
Responses

the Paleolithic inhabitants sealed off the cave once all the walls and ceilings had been painted
the Paleolithic inhabitants sealed off the cave once all the walls and ceilings had been painted

the Paleolithic inhabitants covered their artwork with a layer of animal fat to protect the paintings
the Paleolithic inhabitants covered their artwork with a layer of animal fat to protect the paintings

a natural collapse at the end of the Upper Paleolithic period
a natural collapse at the end of the Upper Paleolithic period

an intentional collapse by the people of the Upper Paleolithic period
an intentional collapse by the people of the Upper Paleolithic period

a natural collapse at the end of the Upper Paleolithic period

Question 9

A)
What two sections of Lascaux are the most impressive?

(2 points)
Responses

the Chamber of Felines and Dead Man’s Shaft
the Chamber of Felines and Dead Man’s Shaft

the Painted Gallery and the Lateral Passage
the Painted Gallery and the Lateral Passage

the Main Gallery and the Lateral Passage
the Main Gallery and the Lateral Passage

the Painted Gallery and the Great Hall of the Bulls

the Painted Gallery and the Great Hall of the Bulls

A)

Why was the Cave of Lascaux closed to the public in 1963?
(2 points)
Responses

The floor of the cave was becoming eroded.
The floor of the cave was becoming eroded.

Colonies of algae and a calcite veil were developing on the cave walls.
Colonies of algae and a calcite veil were developing on the cave walls.

Visitors were inadvertently smudging artwork.
Visitors were inadvertently smudging artwork.

Both A and B.
Both A and B.

Both A and B.

)

Why is the scene in the Shaft of the Dead Man so significant?

(2 points)
Responses

because of its narrative possibilities
because of its narrative possibilities

because of the rich use of color
because of the rich use of color

because of its detail in the manes and fur
because of its detail in the manes and fur

because of the realistic portrayal of animal movement
because of the realistic portrayal of animal movement

because of its narrative possibilities

The following are all theories as to why these ancient cave paintings were created, EXCEPT?

(2 points)
Responses

They were created as a way to honor the spirits of great beasts after they had been slain and remember the glories of the hunt.
They were created as a way to honor the spirits of great beasts after they had been slain and remember the glories of the hunt.

They were created as a way to “bring life” to future animals of which their own lives were so dependent.
They were created as a way to “bring life” to future animals of which their own lives were so dependent.

They were created to evoke complex emotion in young hunters, using a large palette of colors.
They were created to evoke complex emotion in young hunters, using a large palette of colors.

They were created prior to the hunt in order to ensure good luck and success.
They were created prior to the hunt in order to ensure good luck and success.

They were created to evoke complex emotion in young hunters, using a large palette of colors.

A)

A tall block of solid stone standing by itself, whether a natural rock feature or a stone column shaped and erected by people, is called a _________________________.

(2 points)
Responses

a megalith
a megalith

a statue
a statue

an obelisk
an obelisk

a monolith
a monolith

a monolith

A)

Stonehenge was created…

(2 points)
Responses

in a single phase over 1400 years, starting around 3000 BCE
in a single phase over 1400 years, starting around 3000 BCE

in 3 different phases over 1400 years, starting around 30,000 BCE
in 3 different phases over 1400 years, starting around 30,000 BCE

in 2 different phases over 1400 years, starting around 3,000 BCE
in 2 different phases over 1400 years, starting around 3,000 BCE

in 3 different phases over 1400 years starting around 3,000 BCE

in 3 different phases over 1400 years starting around 3,000 BCE

From below, choose the answer that lists all of those features we can find at Stonehenge today.

(2 points)
Responses

the Trilithon Horseshoe, Sarsen Circle, and Timber posts
the Trilithon Horseshoe, Sarsen Circle, and Timber posts

the Trilithon Horseshoe, Sarsen Circle, and bluestones
the Trilithon Horseshoe, Sarsen Circle, and bluestones

the Trilithon Horseshoe, Sarsen Circle, and Aubrey holes filled with cremation deposits
the Trilithon Horseshoe, Sarsen Circle, and Aubrey holes filled with cremation deposits

the Trilithon Horseshoe, Sarsen Circle, bluestones and several large, specially arranged individual stones

the Trilithon Horseshoe, Sarsen Circle, bluestones and several large, specially arranged individual stones

Which of the following was NOT used by ancient builders in the construction of Stonehenge?

(2 points)
Responses

mortice and tenon joints
mortice and tenon joints

keystone and lever joints
keystone and lever joints

post and lintel construction
post and lintel construction

tongue and groove joints
tongue and groove joints

keystone and lever joints

Sumerian art takes the form of sculpture or painting. Their artwork was created for which of the following groups of reasons?

(2 points)
Responses

spiritual, historical, and reasons of propaganda
spiritual, historical, and reasons of propaganda

spiritual, moral, and reasons of beauty
spiritual, moral, and reasons of beauty

historical, moral, and reasons of beauty
historical, moral, and reasons of beauty

historical, moral, and reasons of propaganda
historical, moral, and reasons of propaganda

spiritual, historical, and reasons of propaganda

Which of the following is NOT a description of the Sumerian statues from Tell Asmar?

(2 points)
Responses

tall, bearded figures with huge, staring eyes and long, pleated skirts
tall, bearded figures with huge, staring eyes and long, pleated skirts

made from stone and marble
made from stone and marble

are all similar in size and weight
are all similar in size and weight

bodies are cylindrical with uplifted heads and hands clasped
bodies are cylindrical with uplifted heads and hands clasped

made from stone and marble

)

This form of Sumerian art was rolled over wet clay on which it left an impression in relief.

(2 points)
Responses

stone stele
stone stele

shell inlay
shell inlay

cylinder-seals
cylinder-seals

Warka vase
Warka vase

cylinder-seals

)

What is the most common form of Assyrian art?
(2 points)
Responses

stone sculptures of government leaders
stone sculptures of government leaders

large frescoes in the decoration of public buildings and palaces
large frescoes in the decoration of public buildings and palaces

relief sculptures in the decoration of public buildings and palaces
relief sculptures in the decoration of public buildings and palaces

stone sculptures of religious figures
stone sculptures of religious figures

relief sculptures in the decoration of public buildings and palaces

Much of the carved surfaces of Assyrian ivories were covered with what?

(2 points)
Responses

rich paint
rich paint

cuneiform
cuneiform

gold foil
gold foil

none of the above
none of the above

rich paint

Why are there so few structures still surviving from ancient Mesopotamia?

(2 points)
Responses

All of the structures from this time period were made from clay bricks, and natural erosion has worn most of the small buildings away.
All of the structures from this time period were made from clay bricks, and natural erosion has worn most of the small buildings away.

Many ruins have long served as quarries for building materials.
Many ruins have long served as quarries for building materials.

Wars and pillaging of artifacts contribute to the lack of surviving structures.
Wars and pillaging of artifacts contribute to the lack of surviving structures.

all of the above

all of the above

What is the most famous surviving feature of Babylon?

(2 points)
Responses

the Warka Vase
the Warka Vase

the Northwest Palace
the Northwest Palace

the Ishtar Gate
the Ishtar Gate

the Hanging Gardens of Babylon

the Ishtar Gate

What 3 creatures are represented on the last surviving feature from the above question #23?

(2 points)
Responses

lions, dragons, and bulls
lions, dragons, and bulls

lions, unicorns, and bulls
lions, unicorns, and bulls

dragons, tigers, and bulls
dragons, tigers, and bulls

lions, dragons, and horses
lions, dragons, and horses

lions, dragons, and bulls

The Ishtar Gate can be seen in its reconstructed state in the_________________________.

(2 points)
Responses

Musee du Louvre, Paris, France
Musee du Louvre, Paris, France

Pergamon Museum, Berlin, Germany
Pergamon Museum, Berlin, Germany

Iraq Museum, Baghdad, Iraq
Iraq Museum, Baghdad, Iraq

The British Museum, London, England
The British Museum, London, England

Pergamon Museum, Berlin, Germany

The Persians are best known for their large and elaborate palaces, and the most famous example is at______________________, built by Darius I.

(2 points)
Responses

Luxor
Luxor

Nimrud
Nimrud

Babylon
Babylon

Persepolis
Persepolis

Persepolis

A symbol of life and of women, the niloofar, or__________________, is a common motif in Persian pottery.

(2 points)
Responses

figure of Ishtar
figure of Ishtar

the water lily
the water lily

the lotus flower
the lotus flower

the moon

the water lily

Phoenician art, particularly____________________, was among the most sought after in the ancient world.

(2 points)
Responses

pottery
pottery

mosaics
mosaics

glassware
glassware

stone reliefs
stone reliefs

glassware

The area known as “Upper Egypt” is actually the _______________ part of the country. “Lower Egypt” is the area closest to the Mediterranean.

(2 points)
Responses

eastern
eastern

southern
southern

western
western

northern

southern

According to the course text, what dates do historians trace the beginning and end of ancient Egyptian civilization?

(2 points)
Responses

8000 BCE to 1200 AD
8000 BCE to 1200 AD

30,000 BCE to 10,000 BCE
30,000 BCE to 10,000 BCE

8000 BCE to 6000 BCE
8000 BCE to 6000 BCE

3500 BCE to 30 BCE
3500 BCE to 30 BCE

3500 BCE to 30 BCE

Why did we look at art from only the Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms, of Egyptian history and not the “Intermediate periods”?

(2 points)
Responses

These were periods of time in which the greatest and largest wars were fought, resulting in large amounts of artistic treasures.
These were periods of time in which the greatest and largest wars were fought, resulting in large amounts of artistic treasures.

These were the “high points” of Egyptian civilization, when most of Egyptian artistic accomplishments occurred.
These were the “high points” of Egyptian civilization, when most of Egyptian artistic accomplishments occurred.

These were the times that Egyptian civilization was lead by the most powerful and successful rulers.
These were the times that Egyptian civilization was lead by the most powerful and successful rulers.

These were periods in which plagues, crime and poverty led to wide use of artistic expression.
These were periods in which plagues, crime and poverty led to wide …

These were the "high points" of Egyptian civilization, when most of Egyptian artistic accomplishments occurred.

The Egyptian “kingdoms” are groupings of ___________________.

(2 points)
Responses

pharaohs
pharaohs

dynasties
dynasties

pyramids
pyramids

priests

dynasties

The primary medium of Old Kingdom art was __________________.

(2 points)
Responses

stone
stone

wood
wood

clay
clay

gold
gold

stone

The Egyptians believed that doing 3 things would assure a successful afterlife. Which of the following is NOT one of those things?

(2 points)
Responses

preserving the body through mummification
preserving the body through mummification

producing portraits of the deceased to disseminate among the family
producing portraits of the deceased to disseminate among the family

protecting the body in a tomb in which the name of the deceased was inscribed.
protecting the body in a tomb in which the name of the deceased was inscribed.

providing the body with food and drink, or illustrations of it in case no one was available to make the offerings.

producing portraits of the deceased to disseminate among the family

The pyramids were built as _______________.

(2 points)
Responses

temples
temples

tombs
tombs

palaces
palaces

community property
community property

tombs

During the reign of ____________________, the Step Pyramid of Saqqaris was built.

(2 points)
Responses

Tutankhamun
Tutankhamun

Ramesses II
Ramesses II

Djoser
Djoser

Khafre
Khafre

Djoser

What are the two kinds of hieroglyphic signs?

(2 points)
Responses

phonograms and ideograms
phonograms and ideograms

phonograms and anagrams
phonograms and anagrams

ideograms and anagrams
ideograms and anagrams

phonograms and monograms

phonograms and ide

What is the name of the famous stele that helped to break the hieroglyphic code?

(2 points)
Responses

the Dead Sea Scrolls
the Dead Sea Scrolls

the Blarney Stone
the Blarney Stone

Rosa Parks
Rosa Parks

the Rosetta Stone

Usually located on the grounds of the temples, obelisks were usually covered from base to near tip with:

(2 points)
Responses

hieroglyphics
hieroglyphics

paintings
paintings

gold
gold

mosaics
mosaics

soooooo do you have the rest of the answers?