To find Eric's change in elevation, we need to subtract the distance he climbed down from the distance he climbed up.
First, let's convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions so that we can easily subtract them.
The mixed number \(2\dfrac{1}{2}\) can be written as an improper fraction as \(2 + \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{5}{2}\).
The mixed number \(6\dfrac{3}{4}\) can be written as an improper fraction as \(6 + \dfrac{3}{4} = \dfrac{27}{4}\).
Now we can subtract the two fractions:
\(\dfrac{5}{2} - \dfrac{27}{4}\)
To subtract fractions, we need to have a common denominator. In this case, the common denominator is 4.
\(\dfrac{5}{2} = \dfrac{10}{4}\), because \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) can also be written as \(\dfrac{10}{4}\).
Now we can subtract the fractions:
\(\dfrac{10}{4} - \dfrac{27}{4}\)
To subtract fractions, we subtract the numerators and keep the common denominator:
\(\dfrac{10 - 27}{4} = \dfrac{-17}{4}\)
So, Eric's change in elevation is \(-17/4\), or \(-\dfrac{17}{4}\).
Therefore, the equation that matches the situation is:
\(-2\dfrac{1}{2} - 6\dfrac{3}{4} = -\dfrac{17}{4}\)
So the correct choice is (Choice A).