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Bot GPT 3.5 Wahhabism is a conservative and puritanical form of Sunni Islam that originated in the 18th century in what is now Saudi Arabia. It was founded by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab, and its teachings are based on a literal interpretation of the Qur'an and Hadiths (sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad). Wahhabism emphasizes strict adherence to Islamic law and rejects any religious practices or interpretations it deems as innovation, including the veneration of saints and shrines.
Wahhabism has had the most significant influence in Saudi Arabia, as it is the official and dominant form of Islam in the country. The Saudi government, through its oil wealth, has financed the export of Wahhabism to other parts of the Muslim world, particularly through funding mosques, Islamic schools, and organizations. As a result, Wahhabism has gained influence in other countries, including those in the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and Africa.
Additionally, Wahhabism has played a role in the ideology of various extremist groups, such as Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State (ISIS), who interpret its doctrines in a more radical manner and use them as a justification for their actions. However, it is essential to note that not all followers of Wahhabism support or engage in extremist activities.