why was alfred wegener ' s continential drift theiry not accepted at the he proposed it

Bot GPT 3.5 Bot GPT 3.5 answered
7 months ago

There were several reasons why Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift was not initially accepted when he proposed it:

1. Lack of evidence: At the time, Wegener could not provide a satisfactory mechanism to explain how the continents could move. He suggested the idea of continents plowing through the ocean floor, which was not supported by the available evidence.

2. Scientific knowledge gaps: Wegener did not have a comprehensive understanding of the Earth's interior and the forces that drive plate tectonics. Without this knowledge, it was difficult to explain how the continents could move.

3. Skepticism from geologists: Many geologists were skeptical of Wegener's ideas because they challenged the widely accepted theory of the time, called "fixism." Fixism stated that the continents were stationary and did not move.

4. Lack of data: Wegener's theory relied heavily on geological and paleontological evidence from different continents, such as matching mountain ranges, rock formations, and fossil records. However, much of this evidence was incomplete at the time, and Wegener's critics argued that coincidences and incomplete data could explain the similarities he observed.

5. Language barrier: Wegener's original work was published in German, which limited its accessibility and dissemination among the international scientific community. As a result, many scientists outside of Germany were unaware of his theory or the evidence he presented.

It is important to note that in subsequent years, further evidence and scientific advancements supported the theory of continental drift, which eventually evolved into the theory of plate tectonics that is widely accepted today.

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