Which option describes a pull factor that influenced European immigration to the United States? (1 point) Responses land scarcity land scarcity industrial jobs industrial jobs political unrest political unrest religious persecution religious persecution

What role did nativism play in federal policy? (1 point) Responses Concern for immigrants' children led to increased public education funding. Concern for immigrants' children led to increased public education funding. Concern about living conditions led to construction of public housing. Concern about living conditions led to construction of public housing. Concern about conditions in factories led to more rights for immigrant workers. Concern about conditions in factories led to more rights for immigrant workers. Concern over cultural differences led to more restrictive immigration laws. Concern over cultural differences led to more restrictive immigration laws.

“Immigrants who arrive in American cities are poor and frightened. They are helped to find jobs and housing. These newcomers should show their gratitude at voting time.” Question Use the statement to answer the question. Who most likely would have said this? (1 point) Responses political boss political boss factory owner factory owner labor union member labor union member religious leader

Which of the following is an example of acculturation? (1 point) Responses speaking a blend of English and another language speaking a blend of English and another language living in a neighborhood with others from the same country living in a neighborhood with others from the same country replacing cultural traditions with new ones replacing cultural traditions with new ones preferring to speak your own language over others

How did zoning laws help to reduce the danger from pollution? (1 point) Responses They required factories to limit their use of chemicals. They required factories to limit their use of chemicals. They kept factories outside of residential neighborhoods. They kept factories outside of residential neighborhoods. They relocated factories to rural areas far away from cities. They relocated factories to rural areas far away from cities. They established building codes to re

What was the effect of the Bull Moose Party’s entrance into the presidential election of 1912? (1 point) Responses It split the Republican vote and allowed the Democrats to win. It split the Republican vote and allowed the Democrats to win. It prevented any of the three parties from winning a majority of electoral votes. It prevented any of the three parties from winning a majority of electoral votes. It split the Democratic vote and allowed the Republicans to win. It split the Democratic vote and allowed the Republicans to win. It stole votes from the other parties to win the election.

How were muckrakers able to influence American society and ultimately inspire reform? (1 point) Responses They led frequent marches and strikes. They led frequent marches and strikes. They worked as government officials. They worked as government officials. They contributed photographs and articles to magazines. They contributed photographs and articles to magazines. They controlled factories and labor unions. They controlled factories and labor unions.

Which belief did Presidents Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson share? (1 point) Responses The federal government should not be involved in the free enterprise system. The federal government should not be involved in the free enterprise system. The federal government should regulate unfair business practices. The federal government should regulate unfair business practices. The federal government should supply jobs to the unemployed. The federal government should supply jobs to the unemployed. The federal government should support unions in labor disputes.

What led Jane Addams to open Hull House? (1 point) Responses She believed that someone needed to help the clinically insane assimilate into society. She believed that someone needed to help the clinically insane assimilate into society. She believed in helping the urban poor, especially immigrants. She believed in helping the urban poor, especially immigrants. She believed that the public needed to know what the government was doing. She believed that the public needed to know what the government was doing. She believed big businesses operated under unfair practices.

How did the spoils system affect President James Garfield and his successor Chester A. Arthur? (4 points)

industrial jobs

Concern over cultural differences led to more restrictive immigration laws.

political boss

living in a neighborhood with others from the same country

They kept factories outside of residential neighborhoods.

It split the Republican vote and allowed the Democrats to win.

They contributed photographs and articles to magazines.

The federal government should regulate unfair business practices.

She believed in helping the urban poor, especially immigrants.

The spoils system played a significant role in President James Garfield's and his successor Chester A. Arthur's political careers. Here are the effects:

1) James Garfield: Garfield was a firm opponent of the spoils system and sought to reform it. However, he was assassinated by a disgruntled office-seeker who was denied a government position. This tragic event highlighted the corruption and dangers associated with the spoils system.

2) Chester A. Arthur: Following Garfield's assassination, Chester A. Arthur assumed the presidency. As Garfield's vice president, Arthur had previously been a staunch supporter of the spoils system. However, this event deeply affected him, and he surprised many by becoming a reformer. Arthur advocated for civil service reform and worked to reduce the influence of the spoils system in government appointments.

In summary, the spoils system ultimately impacted both Garfield and Arthur's presidencies, with Garfield tragically losing his life due to it and Arthur transforming his views and advocating for reform.