To find the roots of the polynomial equation, we can use factoring, the quadratic formula, or another appropriate method.
Let's try to factor the equation first:
2x^3 + 2x^2 – 19x + 20 = 0
We can see that 1 is not a factor, so let's try -1.
By substituting -1 into the equation, we get:
2(-1)^3 + 2(-1)^2 – 19(-1) + 20 = 0
-2 + 2 + 19 + 20 = 0
39 = 0
The equation does not hold true, so -1 is not a root. Hence, we cannot factor the equation easily.
Now, let's try using the quadratic formula:
Given a polynomial equation ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d = 0, the quadratic formula states that the roots can be found using the formula:
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)
For the equation 2x^3 + 2x^2 – 19x + 20 = 0, we have a = 2, b = 2, and c = -19.
Using the quadratic formula:
x = (-2 ± √(2^2 - 4*2*(-19)))/(2*2)
x = (-2 ± √(4 + 152))/(4)
x = (-2 ± √(156))/(4)
x = (-2 ± 2√(39))/(4)
x = (-1 ± √(39))/(2)
Therefore, the roots of the polynomial equation 2x^3 + 2x^2 – 19x + 20 = 0 are:
x = (-1 + √(39))/2 and x = (-1 - √(39))/2.